Acer x freemanii 'Elegant'

Acer × freemanii 'Elegant' (Elegant Freeman's Maple) was initially considered an unrivalled clone of Acer saccharinum, and was released in 1969 under the cultivar name “Elegant” by tree nursery De Bie van Aalst in Zundert, the Netherlands. The tree also resembles Acer saccharinum most closely, but remains more compact. Later, Dutch dendrologist Grootendorst determined that the cultivar belongs to the hybrid species Acer × freemanii. 'Elegant' grows to a height of about twenty metres and a width of eight to twelve metres. The crown is initially narrow and upright, but develops over the years into a broad and dense vase shape, with heavy, sloping branches on a heavy trunk.

The leaves of Acer × freemanii 'Elegant' are relatively small and palmate with three to five lobes, green on top and grey underneath. In autumn, the foliage turns a beautiful orange to red. Around March or April, the Elegant Freeman's Maple blooms with greenish-yellow, later red-coloured flower clusters. An important advantage for certain specific applications is that Acer × freemanii 'Elegant' does not bear fruit. When young, the bark is smooth and silvery grey, and the twigs are sturdy, with clearly visible lenticels.

In urban environments, Acer × freemanii ‘Elegant’ makes an excellent avenue and street tree. However, this selection really shines as a beautiful solitary tree in parks and larger gardens. With its compact, regular crown and tolerance for paving and urban conditions, the ‘Elegant’ tree is ideal for locations where space is limited. An important advantage over Acer saccharinum is that this cultivar is much less prone to branch breakage and thrives in paving. As long as the soil is well-drained, the tree tolerates various soil types. Acer × freemanii 'Elegant' grows best in moderately dry to moist soil. For best growth and autumn colour, a spacious location in full sun to light partial shade is recommended.